The City's Gate 
Presbyterian Church In America

                    "Follow me and I will make you fishers of men" -  Jesus Christ

                            A ministry of the Presbyterian Church In America to downtown, midtown and uptown Harrisburg PA

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  Section 2 - the vows IV - C


IV. Commitment to 
the Church as a Family   
(continued) 

 

Vow 4: "Do you promise to support the church in its worship 
and work to the best of your ability?”


C.   " ... to the best of your ability.”

This part of the vow leads us to the topic of spiritual gifts. To some, it is a mystery only for the initiated; for others, it is a topic to be discussed and dissected with zeal. Needless to say, this makes for some confusion surrounding the issue. Discussion of and attention to spiritual gifts is a recent phenomenon in the church, probably within the past 25 years. We will consider the topic in two dimensions:

 

1.  The vertical dimension:

The New Testament specifically mentions spiritual gifts in four places: Romans 12:3-8; 1 Corinthians 12:1-13, 27-31; Ephesians 4:7,8,11; and 1 Peter 4:10-11. The term comes from the Greek work charismata, which has the idea of a gracious bestowal. Whatever else they are, their name necessarily implies a "giving," and in this case they are given by God. The use of gifts is everywhere assumed, but rarely is it commanded.

 

In 1 Corinthians 12 the only imperative is in v. 31, "earnestly desire the greater gifts." This command is picked up in chapter 14, re: the proper use of tongues and prophecy.

In Romans 12 the words "let him use" are added to the text, the emphasis being on the comparison of vs. 4-5.

The Ephesians 4 passage is purely descriptive.

1 Peter 2 does have an imperative: ministering. This passage classifies gifts into speaking and serving.


In accord with the New Testament concept of the fullness of the Spirit, his work in every believer is emphasized. There is no suggestion, however, that a gift is static in a believer, similar to eye color and shoe size.
The lists of gifts are not the same in the above passages, and the relatively infrequent mention of gifts in the Old Testament contains different workings. Therefore the charismata should not be limited to these lists.
No instructions whatsoever are given as to "discovering your spiritual gift/s." Therefore it would seem reasonable that we not waste time and energy trying to do so.
No mention of charismata is to be found in the book of Acts. When you read about the preponderance of gifts in the church at Corinth, it becomes remarkable that Luke says nothing about them. Then again, for Luke the Holy Spirit is the gift who has been poured out on the church by the risen and exalted Jesus. Acts is the account of what Jesus continued to do through the Holy Spirit. So, in the Acts numerous ministry activities are mentioned, some of which are named as gifts elsewhere in the Scriptures.
So then, spiritual gifts are specific enablements by the Holy Spirit for the purpose of ministry.

 

2. The horizontal dimension:

The New Testament does contain many specific commands about ministry within the church. They are best seen in the exhortations which include the words "one another." 
Christ is more pleased when we concentrate on ministering to one another, through these specific commands, than if we focus on exercising a spiritual gift. In Paul’s instructions for spiritual gifts in 1 Corinthians 12-14, we read, “Since you are eager to have spiritual gifts, try to excel in gifts that build up the church (14:12)" and,  “All of these must be done for the strengthening of the church (14:26).”   This is how we become means of grace to other believers.
These commands are specific enough to direct us in ministering to one another, but general enough to allow for various means of fulfillment. Paul wrote, "God works in us to will and to do his good pleasure." Obviously he works differently from one believer to the next, so this suggests a different plan of ministry for each person.
God will give you the gifts that are necessary in order to perform whatever ministry he works in you to do. If God has put some burden on your heart, that is likely the beginning of a spiritual gift,  especially if your burden is in response to a "one another." And if he has worked in you to want to do something, then he will also work in you to perform the same. This is the work of the Holy Spirit in you, the greatest gift of God; this is your spiritual gift for the here and now: next year it might be something different.  

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